Do you deal with dull skin and acne? Try glycolic acid

There are several popular skin care ingredients that make waves, including hyaluronic acid for hydration, bright niamide, and acne salicylic acid. However, one of the ingredients that cannot be ignored is glycolic acid. Known for its powerful exfoliation and bright skin properties, this ingredient is becoming a favorite among people. Not only does it gently remove dead skin cells, but it also helps to combat acne and breakouts when used regularly. So have you tried it yet? If your skin feels dull, you have acne scars, or pigmentation, this may be your savior. This popular ingredient smooths the texture of the skin, fades dark spots, and gives a radiant skin tone.

What is glycolic acid?

This is a type of alpha hydroxy acid (AHA), a natural acid found in fruits such as sugar cane, lemon, and melon. It is water soluble, commonly used in skin care and has the ability to gently exfoliate the skin. “Glycolic acid works by removing dead skin cells from the surface, which helps to tone the skin and improve the texture of the skin,” says dermatologist Dr. Shareefa Chause. It also helps reduce signs of sun damage. Known for its benefits of peeling, hydration and anti-aging, it is one of the most popular AHAs used in skincare, according to a study published in the Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology.

What are the advantages of glycolic acid?

Common skin benefits of using this acid include:

1. Moisturizes the skin

It helps to keep your skin nourished and hydrated. “It is known as a humectant because it pulls water molecules from the air into the skin, making them softer and more hydrated,” says Dr. Chaus. This is useful for people with dry or dull skin.

2. Promotes peeling

One of the most famous benefits of glycolic acid is its release. It helps to remove the top layer of dead skin cells. This will help your skin work better as it will make your skin smoother and allow other skincare products to get deeper into your skin.

3. Treat acne

It is also useful for people with acne. It keeps pores clean and removes oils and dirt that can cause breakouts. A study of journal molecules found that glycolic acid has antibacterial and antioxidant properties. These can reduce acne and improve the overall appearance. “It also causes the skin and produces more collagen, which makes the skin plump, stiff and elastic,” explains Dr. Chaus.

4. Reduce thin lines and wrinkles

As we age, our skin can reduce collagen and lead to thin lines and wrinkles. According to a study published in the Journal of Dermatologic Science, this ingredient helps stimulate collagen production.

5. Fade hyperpigmentation

If you have dark spots or uneven skin tones, glycolic acid can help fade them. Removes dark, damaged upper layers of the skin and reveals a lighter skin tone. Glycolic acid peels are often used to fade hyperpigmentation.

6. Brighten the skin

This acid can make your skin look fresh and radiant, as it removes dull and dead skin cells. Not only this, it also helps to increase skin moisture levels and provides gentle peeling–All of these help your skin shine and look evener.

7. Fight against the damage of the sun

Too much sun can cause dark spots and aging. A Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology study showed that glycolic acid is useful in treating sun-impaired skin. It functions gently without causing irritation or redness.

Should I avoid using glycolic acid?

Glycolic acid can be very useful for many skin types, but not for everyone. You can use it:

• Has dull or tired skin
• Have oily or acne-prone skin
• I want to treat acne marks and dark spots after acne
• I want smoother, brighter and more uniform skin

Do not use glycolic acid in particular or use it carefully.

• Has very sensitive skin
• There are skin conditions like eczema and rosacea
• I recently damaged or irritated my skin
• Have an open wound, amputation, rash, or skin allergy
• I just shaved the area (I have to wait before applying)

For these people, this ingredient can cause redness, burning, or irritation.

How to use glycolic acid?

Start using once or twice a week at night, then increase at least three times a week as your skin gets used to it. Apply a thin layer of glycolic acid serum, toner, or cream, followed by a moisturizer to avoid drying. Over time, you will notice visible differences. Dark spots and pigmentation begin to fade, making your skin look brighter and smoother.

Important tips to keep in mind when using glycolic acid

• Always start with low concentrations and see how your skin responds.
• Do not use with retinol or vitamin C as it may cause irritation.
• Always wear sunscreen during the day as your skin becomes more sensitive to the sun.
• It is best to use at night only and follow the advice of a doctor for safe use.
• Try a small amount on your skin before fully using it.

Glycolic acid helps improve skin texture, reduce pigmentation, and increase skin glow and elasticity. So give it a try. However, always consult your doctor before adding it to your daily skincare routine.